US Civil War Union Veterans Ladies of the Grand Army of the Republic (LGAR) Membership Badge

his original badge is a Ladies of the Grand Army of the Republic (LGAR) membership medal, a cherished relic that commemorates the women who supported Union veterans after the American Civil War. The LGAR was an auxiliary organization of the Grand Army of the Republic (GAR), dedicated to aiding Civil War veterans, preserving the memory of those who served, and upholding the principles of Fraternity, Charity, and Loyalty (F.C.L.).

Badge Design: The top bar of the badge is made of brass, elegantly engraved with “F.C.L.,” symbolizing the organization’s foundational values. Attached to the bar is a ribbon featuring the American flag motif, with alternating red and white stripes and a blue canton with stars. This design signifies the LGAR’s commitment to the Union cause and reflects the patriotic fervor of its members. Despite some wear and slight fraying, the ribbon remains vibrant, indicating the badge’s historical use and significance.

The primary medallion is a five-pointed brass star encircled by a wreath, symbolizing honor and remembrance. In the center of the star, a detailed relief depicts women supporting Union veterans, embodying the LGAR’s mission. Surrounding this imagery are the words “LADIES OF THE GRAND ARMY OF THE REPUBLIC” along with the years 1861 – 1866, highlighting the Civil War period. The detailed craftsmanship of this badge underscores the pride and solidarity among LGAR members who worked tirelessly to support veterans and their families.

Reverse Side: The back of the medallion is unmarked, with a well-secured pin fastening mechanism that is indicative of the late 19th to early 20th-century design. The ribbon is neatly sewn to the back, showcasing the care taken in constructing this piece. The badge measures approximately 3 inches in length.

Historical Context: Founded in 1883, the Ladies of the Grand Army of the Republic served as an auxiliary to the GAR, with a mission to provide charitable support to veterans, their widows, and orphans. The LGAR also played a crucial role in preserving the history and memory of the Union’s efforts during the Civil War. Membership badges like this one were worn with pride by members at meetings, ceremonies, and parades, signifying their commitment to the veterans’ cause. The “F.C.L.” inscription further emphasizes the values that the LGAR upheld – fostering fraternity among members, providing charity to those in need, and maintaining loyalty to the Union’s legacy.

This badge is more than a collectible; it is a tangible link to the women who dedicated themselves to supporting the veterans of one of the most pivotal conflicts in American history. It is a valuable artifact for collectors of Civil War memorabilia, women’s history, and post-war veteran organizations.

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